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Sasa Milenkovic1, Dragan Nejic1

1Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja, Univerziteta u Nišu

PRESENCE OF SCOLIOTIC BAD POSTU RE AND DIFFERENCES IN MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF VOLLEYBAL AND HANDBALL FEMALE PLAYERS

PRISUTNOST SKOLIOTIČ NO LOŠEG DRŽANJA I RAZLIKE U MORFOLO ŠKIM KA RAK TE RI STI KA MA OD BOJ KA ŠI CA I RU KO ME TA ŠI CA

Sport Mont 2007, V(12-13-14), 638-648

Abstract

The aim of this research is to define the scope of influences of program mes of volleyball and handball schooll on the ap pe a ran ce of sco li o tic bad po stu re in ac ti ve volleyball and hand ball fe ma le players. In or der to un der stand the pro blem in its unity we ha ve to po int out that in fl u en ce of sport and physi cal edu ca tion on su bjects ta king pla ce in it is not al ways by ru le po si ti ve one. In ca ses of un skil lful and un ca re full tra i ning process such physi cal aci ti vi ti es can harm physi o lo gi cal fun cti ons, body com po si tion and de ve lop ment of the who le ar ray of bi o mo to ric struc tu res. Al so it is ne ces sary to ma ke a dif fe ren ce bet we en bad po stu re and de for mi ti es of the spi ne. Bad po stu re is not a constant form of end gan ge red part of the body and it can be cor rec ted by ta king adap ted cor rec ted po stu re and sreng hte ning of the mu scles and de com pres sing of that part of the body. The se very sta tes pre sent a su bject of our re se arch and we call them po stu ral –fun cti o nal ones. Vol leyball and hand ball are sports which by the ir mo tor con tents act asi me tric on lo co mo tor ap pa ra tus of the at hle tes. Mo ve ments are con di ti o ned by tec hni cal, tac ti cal and physi cal abi li ti es of the op po nents. Ta king in to con si de ra tion asi me tric tre a ting of spe ci fi c mu scle re gi ons they can bring abo ut spe ci fi c body de for mi ti es known as po stu ral de for mi ti es.

Keywords

postural deformities, volleyball, handball



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